(00:00:00): Hi guys, welcome to episode 8 of how to get your sheet together. (00:00:05): I really hope you're going to enjoy this episode because I personally think it's (00:00:11): one of my best episodes, (00:00:12): if not the best episode. (00:00:15): And it's also about something that is very close to my heart. (00:00:18): So let's have a look at the question that I received from my subscriber. (00:00:23): And the question is, (00:00:24): I try to do things just for fun, (00:00:27): like dance classes, (00:00:28): but as a perfectionist, (00:00:29): I get so pissed off when I mess up that I stop enjoying the activity. (00:00:34): What can I do so I can enjoy those activities? (00:00:39): Finally, this is my podcast episode about perfectionism only. (00:00:44): And as I've mentioned before, I am a recovering perfectionist. (00:00:48): So this one is for my people. (00:00:52): So first things first, what is perfectionism and what are the causes? (00:00:57): Perfectionism is a personality disposition characterized by striving for (00:01:03): flawlessness and setting exceedingly high standards of performance accompanied by (00:01:10): overly critical evaluations of behavior, (00:01:13): which pervades all areas of life, (00:01:16): particularly work and school, (00:01:18): and may also affect personal appearance and social relationships. (00:01:24): Or, (00:01:25): in English, (00:01:26): you twist yourself into a pretzel trying to reach impossibly high standards while (00:01:30): you harshly criticize your actions and it also affects your entire life. (00:01:36): Perfectionism is also closely related to mental health disorders. (00:01:41): For example, anxiety, check. (00:01:44): Depression, check. (00:01:45): And OCD, check. (00:01:48): There's also other-oriented perfectionism, but I'm not going to be covering that today. (00:01:55): Other-oriented perfectionism means that you hold others to impossible standards or (00:02:00): you're being an overly demanding dick to other people. (00:02:04): And it's basically the dark side of perfectionism because it is linked to narcissism and psychopathy. (00:02:12): So for now, let's stick to the lighter side of it, which is, of course, self-torture. (00:02:20): There are two components to perfectionism, strivings and concerns. (00:02:27): So perfectionist striving is the striving for perfection and setting impossibly (00:02:33): high performance standards. (00:02:36): Perfectionist concerns are concerns about making mistakes, (00:02:41): a fear of negative evaluation by others, (00:02:44): and the feeling that there's a gap between your expectations and your performance. (00:02:49): So here's the interesting part. (00:02:51): Well, to me anyway. (00:02:53): Unhealthy perfectionists score high in both of those components. (00:02:58): So both the high standards and the concerns and fears. (00:03:03): Healthy perfectionists have the same high standards, but they score low on the concerns and the fears. (00:03:10): Now, let's have a look at the causes of perfectionism. (00:03:15): Healthy perfectionism usually comes from parents who provide their child with a (00:03:19): reliable and generally consistent relationship. (00:03:23): They have clear and reasonable expectations. (00:03:27): They encourage their child's performance, (00:03:30): but don't make their love or positive attention dependent on it. (00:03:35): And they respond in supportive and encouraging ways. (00:03:39): I know, what a dream, right? (00:03:43): Unhealthy perfectionism comes from a situation in which the parents are clear that (00:03:49): their expectations will never be met or they are inconsistent or unclear with their expectations. (00:03:56): So the child's performance seems to matter too much or not at all. (00:04:01): And that overshadows the child's need for self-worth or a relationship with their parent. (00:04:08): And as a result... (00:04:09): The child will learn to give more importance to their performance than their emotional needs. (00:04:15): And then this leads to the child ignoring their emotional needs and then striving (00:04:20): to be perfect as a way to maintain recognition or to avoid criticism or punishment. (00:04:26): Now, (00:04:27): if you have just cried after hearing this, (00:04:30): like I did when I looked into it all those years ago, (00:04:33): I absolutely feel your pain and I'm sending you a lot of love because I know how (00:04:39): difficult it can be. (00:04:42): To go back to the question, (00:04:44): from what I hear, (00:04:46): your perfectionism and the frustration you feel is stopping you from learning and (00:04:50): enjoying an activity. (00:04:51): So it looks like you are more towards the unhealthy side of the perfectionism spectrum. (00:04:57): My first tip is to go to a CBT therapist because it has worked wonders for me and (00:05:03): actually it has been proven to work really well for people with perfectionism. (00:05:08): If that is not an option, (00:05:09): there are some other techniques that I've used in my personal journey and those are (00:05:14): related to changing my standards, (00:05:16): reducing self-criticism and exposure therapy. (00:05:20): Let's start with the standards. (00:05:24): The first strategy, (00:05:26): the first technique is to work on you shoulding all over yourself, (00:05:32): which means that you are constantly telling yourself that you should be or you (00:05:37): should do something. (00:05:39): For example, I should always be the best. (00:05:42): That was me. (00:05:44): I always had to be the best. (00:05:46): And also, of course, that had to happen immediately, please and thank you. (00:05:51): So (00:05:52): It is really important to challenge thoughts like that every time you can. (00:05:56): So whenever it pops up, challenge it. (00:05:59): Do you really have to be the best at everything all the time? (00:06:03): Of course not. (00:06:04): And also, that's not possible. (00:06:06): So challenge that. (00:06:09): Second strategy, bring your standards and goals amongst the mortals. (00:06:15): So a really good way to do that is by finding a job in corporate and then comparing (00:06:19): yourself to others because I honestly have never seen so much incompetence in my life. (00:06:25): I'm only half joking about that. (00:06:28): Now, how can you know that the standard that you set up for yourself is actually amongst the mortals? (00:06:34): Well, if you find it hard to determine that, then you can check in with others or you can do research. (00:06:41): For example, (00:06:42): you can ask your dance teacher what you can reasonably expect to be able to do (00:06:48): within a certain time frame. (00:06:50): And that will make things a lot easier for you because you know what to expect, more or less. (00:06:57): Especially when you're doing something new, (00:06:59): it is also really important to tell yourself that you are learning and that you are (00:07:04): experimenting and that there's no way that you're going to excel at it because (00:07:10): you're basically a toddler at this point and you wouldn't expect a toddler to be (00:07:14): able to dance like a pro, (00:07:15): right? (00:07:16): So tell yourself that you are learning, you are experimenting and basically you are being a toddler. (00:07:25): Another strategy to change your standards is to gain perspective on what matters. (00:07:32): So ask yourself how important this actually is. (00:07:37): Is it really going to affect your life massively if you misstepped a few times (00:07:41): while learning how to dance, (00:07:43): for example? (00:07:44): Probably not, right? (00:07:46): So again, challenge yourself. (00:07:49): How important is all of this? (00:07:53): The next strategy related to standards is to focus on progress and not the end result. (00:08:00): Progress over perfection. (00:08:02): Okay, this is important. (00:08:05): Compare yourself to where you started a little while ago and not to a person who (00:08:09): has danced their entire life, (00:08:11): for example. (00:08:12): So always compare yourself to yourself and have a look at how much you have grown. (00:08:22): Now, let's have a look at the strategies related to self-criticism. (00:08:29): The first strategy is to disconnect your actions from you as a person. (00:08:35): So it is not because you did something wrong that you are wrong. (00:08:41): So important to make that distinction. (00:08:48): You have to sit with that thought, okay? (00:08:50): You have to repeat it to yourself. (00:08:53): It's not because you did something wrong that you are wrong, (00:08:57): or it's not because you did something incorrectly that you are incorrect, (00:09:03): okay? (00:09:05): Repeat that to yourself. (00:09:09): Second strategy related to self-criticism is to stop zooming in on the negatives (00:09:15): while you are ignoring the positives. (00:09:17): Meaning that you celebrate your accomplishments and also you keep track of your progress. (00:09:24): So a little story time. (00:09:27): This is again one thing that actually was really important in my journey. (00:09:33): I was working super hard and I was doing everything I could to reach perfection or (00:09:39): whatever I thought perfection was. (00:09:42): And I was not stopping to celebrate accomplishment. (00:09:47): I was basically just happy for, I don't know, a few seconds. (00:09:52): And then I started criticizing the work that I did do. (00:09:56): And then I would just kind of (00:09:58): reach for something else. (00:10:00): So I would set a higher standard. (00:10:03): So nothing was ever enough. (00:10:05): And that made me miserable. (00:10:07): It really made me fucking miserable. (00:10:09): So please be proud of what you accomplish and make sure to take time to think about that as well. (00:10:21): The third strategy is to stop your black and white thinking. (00:10:27): So the things you do aren't just good or shit. (00:10:31): Usually things are any shade of gray, right? (00:10:34): So pay attention to what you did right. (00:10:38): And balance that out a little bit. (00:10:41): So if you think you did something in a shitty way, (00:10:44): and now you think that everything is shit, (00:10:46): again, (00:10:47): look for positives. (00:10:48): Look at what you did right. (00:10:51): And it's going to give you a much more balanced view on the whole thing. (00:10:57): The fourth strategy is to keep in mind that everyone makes mistakes, even you. (00:11:05): You're not a god, so you are going to make mistakes and you're also allowed to make mistakes. (00:11:11): It makes you human, not a bad or a stupid person. (00:11:17): The last strategy that I have is related to exposure therapy. (00:11:23): And basically just means that you leave things imperfectly and then you see what happens. (00:11:29): For example, I did my reports in half the time that I would normally spend on it. (00:11:35): And then I checked what actually happened. (00:11:40): Spoiler alert, nothing happened because no one cared. (00:11:44): Because my standard was so high that even if I did it in half the time, (00:11:51): my report was still really, (00:11:53): really good. (00:11:54): So try that. (00:11:56): Leave something, quote unquote, imperfectly and then monitor what happens. (00:12:03): Okay, guys, that was it for today. (00:12:05): I really hope that you enjoyed all of this and that this has helped you in some kind of way. (00:12:11): As always, you can obviously reach out, leave me a message with any questions that you have. (00:12:18): So thanks for listening, guys. (00:12:21): Ciao.